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Black Inventors & History Makers / Dr. Charles R. Drew
Medicine

Dr. Charles R. Drew

1904–1950

1940-1941

Blood-plasma storage and blood-bank systems

What Charles contributed

Advanced methods for processing and preserving blood plasma and helped organize large-scale blood banks.

The story

Drew's research established procedures for collecting, testing, and transporting blood plasma. He directed the Blood for Britain program and helped establish the American Red Cross blood-bank program.

Why it matters

His work saved lives by making stored plasma available for transfusions during emergencies and war.

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